Destination / Touristic place

Haïti : Bassin Bleu

Bassin Bleu is a popular tourist destination in Haiti, located in the Jacmel region, in the Sud-Est department. It is a set of three natural pools of blue water surrounded by lush vegetation and spectacular rock formations. These pools get their name from the deep blue color of the water. Bassin Bleu’s three pools are fed by streams and waterfalls that create a refreshing and picturesque experience. Visitors can swim in natural pools, jump from rocks into the water, or simply enjoy the natural beauty of the place. Adventurous travelers can also hike to reach Bassin Bleu, which adds an extra dimension to the experience.

Haiti: Place d’Armes du Cap: A Tourist and Historical Treasure

Located in the heart of Cap-Haïtien, Place d’Armes, also known as Place Notre Dame, presents itself as an unmissable tourist and historical destination in Haiti. This iconic place, steeped in rich history, not only offers a unique cultural experience but also constitutes a living witness to the crucial events that shaped the Haitian nation. Place d’Armes has been the scene of defining moments in Haitian history. In 1758, it was the site of the immolation of the maroon Makandal, an emblematic figure in the fight against slavery. In 1789, this square was the scene of the torture of the Lacombe freed revolutionaries, thus marking an important step towards the emancipation of slaves. The major event took place in August 1793 when Commissioner Sonthonax proclaimed, on this very square, the general emancipation of slaves in the Northern province. This historic moment played a crucial role in the fight for Haiti’s independence and the end of the slave regime. Over the centuries, Place d’Armes has undergone several architectural transformations. Originally decorated with a colonial fountain, it was demolished in 1944 to make way for a statue of Jean-Jacques Dessalines, one of the major figures of the Haitian revolution. This symbolic change reinforced the historical importance of the square by celebrating national heroes. In 2002, Place Notre-Dame underwent a complete renovation, allowing visitors to discover its history while enjoying a modernized and welcoming setting. This renovation made it possible to preserve the historic character of the place while adapting it to contemporary needs. Today, Cape Town’s Place d’Armes serves as a central venue for the celebration of cultural events, festivals and artistic demonstrations. Visitors can wander the square, steeped in the historic atmosphere that surrounds it, and discover the memorials that tell the tumultuous history of the region.

Haiti: Discovering Fort Picolet

Haiti, with its rich historical heritage, is home to several gems that bear witness to the country’s fascinating past. Among these is Fort Picolet, a vital part of the French colonial defensive system, which stands majestically on the coast. This site, steeped in history, offers visitors a captivating dive into the island’s tumultuous past. Fort Picolet was designed as a strategic fortress, composed of two superimposed batteries, a parapet walk and a wall that runs along the coast. Construction work began in 1736 under the direction of M. de Larnage and was completed in 1741 by the engineer M. du Coudreau. This imposing structure bears witness to the architectural know-how of the French colonial era. The fort played a crucial role during the French expedition of February 1802, under the command of General Henry Christophe. Controlling the passage of large tonnage boats between Pointe Picolet and the Grand-Mouton reefs, Fort Picolet temporarily blocked access to the port of Cape Town for the squadron led by Captain General Leclerc. This historic episode marked the beginning of fierce resistance, with General Christophe proclaiming from the ramparts of the fort his famous words: "If you have the force with which you threaten me, I will lend you all the resistance that characterizes a general". Unfortunately, part of the surrounding wall was destroyed during the explosion of the powder magazine. Despite this incident, Fort Picolet has survived over the centuries, testifying to the resilience of its architecture and its historical importance. Today, Fort Picolet stands out as an essential tourist destination in Haiti. Visitors can stroll through its historic corridors, soak up its history-filled atmosphere and admire the panoramic views of the Caribbean Sea. Preservation efforts have been made to restore parts of the fort, providing visitors with an immersive experience into the nation’s past.

Haiti: Fort-Jacques and Fort Alexandre

After decades of struggle against colonial rule, Haïti achieved independence in 1804, marking a major cultural moment for the Haitian people. This event was celebrated with enthusiasm and festivities, symbolizing the long-awaited liberation from French oppression. Just as independence from British rule was crucial for Americans, Haiti’s continues to resonate in the country’s history. However, the joy of independence was tempered by the caution of General Alexandre Pétion, a visionary man in the Haitian army. Aware that former colonizers might attempt to regain control of the island, Pétion took proactive measures to protect the newly acquired freedom. This is how he supervised the construction of two strategic forts: Fort Alexandre and Fort Jacques. Fort Alexandre, named after its commander Pétion, was an imposing fortress erected to counter any attempt at reconquest. Similarly, Fort Jacques was named in honor of Jean-Jacques Dessalines, the emperor of Haïti at the time. These two forts were built within a year, highlighting the urgency that Pétion felt to ensure the lasting protection of the Haitian nation. Today, centuries after their construction, Fort Jacques remains a powerful testimony to Haiti’s heroic history. Perched on the mountains, the fort not only offers stunning views of the surrounding area, but it also houses some of the cannons used to defend Haiti’s independence. These cannons, once symbols of resistance, are now museum pieces, reminding visitors of the importance of the fight for freedom. Fort Jacques has transformed into an iconic site, attracting both locals and tourists seeking to understand Haiti’s rich and complex heritage. The fortress has become a place of memory, where current generations can connect with the glorious past of their country. By exploring these historic forts, we dive into the heart of Haiti’s history, where the determination and resilience of the people triumphed against all adversities. Forts Jacques and Alexandre are much more than stone structures, they are living monuments that continue to bear witness to the courage and determination that have marked Haiti’s history.