Destination / Touristic place

Haiti: Place d’Armes du Cap: A Tourist and Historical Treasure

Located in the heart of Cap-Haïtien, Place d’Armes, also known as Place Notre Dame, presents itself as an unmissable tourist and historical destination in Haiti. This iconic place, steeped in rich history, not only offers a unique cultural experience but also constitutes a living witness to the crucial events that shaped the Haitian nation. Place d’Armes has been the scene of defining moments in Haitian history. In 1758, it was the site of the immolation of the maroon Makandal, an emblematic figure in the fight against slavery. In 1789, this square was the scene of the torture of the Lacombe freed revolutionaries, thus marking an important step towards the emancipation of slaves. The major event took place in August 1793 when Commissioner Sonthonax proclaimed, on this very square, the general emancipation of slaves in the Northern province. This historic moment played a crucial role in the fight for Haiti’s independence and the end of the slave regime. Over the centuries, Place d’Armes has undergone several architectural transformations. Originally decorated with a colonial fountain, it was demolished in 1944 to make way for a statue of Jean-Jacques Dessalines, one of the major figures of the Haitian revolution. This symbolic change reinforced the historical importance of the square by celebrating national heroes. In 2002, Place Notre-Dame underwent a complete renovation, allowing visitors to discover its history while enjoying a modernized and welcoming setting. This renovation made it possible to preserve the historic character of the place while adapting it to contemporary needs. Today, Cape Town’s Place d’Armes serves as a central venue for the celebration of cultural events, festivals and artistic demonstrations. Visitors can wander the square, steeped in the historic atmosphere that surrounds it, and discover the memorials that tell the tumultuous history of the region.

Haïti : Parc Historique de la Canne à Sucre

The Sugar Cane Historical Park (PHCS) is a tourist site located in Haiti. It is located in the town of Tabarre, near the capital Port-au-Prince. The park aims to preserve and highlight the history and culture of sugar cane in Haiti, as well as the importance of this crop for the country’s economy. The site includes sugar plantations, historic sugar mills, museums and interactive exhibits. In addition to its historical aspect, the Canne à Sucre Historical Park also offers cultural activities, craft demonstrations, traditional Haitian shows, and restaurants serving local dishes. It is a place that allows visitors to better understand the history of agriculture and the sugar industry in Haiti, as well as the importance of these traditions to Haitian culture.

Haïti : Gelée

Gelée Beach, located in the south of Haiti, in the town of Les Cayes, is a real treasure for lovers of seaside destinations. This place, beloved by locals and the Haitian diaspora, is a public place of exceptional interest. Every year, thousands of visitors flock to its shores to enjoy its natural beauty and the festive atmosphere that reigns there. Gelée beach is much more than just a stretch of sand and water. It is a place to gather, relax and celebrate. Throughout the summer seasons, it transforms into a place of festivities where people come to have fun and recharge their batteries. Among the significant events that take place there, the Feast of Notre-Dame stands out for its scale, attracting tens of thousands of visitors each year. What makes Jelly Beach so special is its unique combination of attractive features. Its picturesque landscape is a true gem, offering breathtaking views of the Caribbean Sea. Additionally, Gelée Beach is home to a bustling commercial heart, where one can find a variety of local products, delicious foods, and Haitian crafts. It’s the perfect place to taste authentic local flavors and buy unique souvenirs.

Haïti : MUPANAH

The MUPANAH, or Haitian National Pantheon Museum, is a museum located in Haiti, more precisely in Port-au-Prince. This museum is dedicated to the history and culture of Haiti, and it plays a vital role in preserving the country’s cultural heritage. MUPANAH houses an extensive collection of objects, documents, and artifacts relating to Haiti’s history, including works of art, manuscripts, ancient weapons, Voodoo ceremonial objects, and much more. The museum aims to trace the country’s history since its struggle for independence, highlighting key personalities and events that shaped the Haitian nation. This museum is an important venue for education and the preservation of Haiti’s cultural identity, and it attracts visitors from around the world interested in the history and culture of this Caribbean country. MUPANAH also plays a significant role in promoting national pride and unity in Haïti by celebrating the nation’s achievements and recalling the courage and determination of its people during the struggle for independence, which led to the birth of Haïti as the first independent state in Latin America.

Haiti: Discovering Fort Picolet

Haiti, with its rich historical heritage, is home to several gems that bear witness to the country’s fascinating past. Among these is Fort Picolet, a vital part of the French colonial defensive system, which stands majestically on the coast. This site, steeped in history, offers visitors a captivating dive into the island’s tumultuous past. Fort Picolet was designed as a strategic fortress, composed of two superimposed batteries, a parapet walk and a wall that runs along the coast. Construction work began in 1736 under the direction of M. de Larnage and was completed in 1741 by the engineer M. du Coudreau. This imposing structure bears witness to the architectural know-how of the French colonial era. The fort played a crucial role during the French expedition of February 1802, under the command of General Henry Christophe. Controlling the passage of large tonnage boats between Pointe Picolet and the Grand-Mouton reefs, Fort Picolet temporarily blocked access to the port of Cape Town for the squadron led by Captain General Leclerc. This historic episode marked the beginning of fierce resistance, with General Christophe proclaiming from the ramparts of the fort his famous words: "If you have the force with which you threaten me, I will lend you all the resistance that characterizes a general". Unfortunately, part of the surrounding wall was destroyed during the explosion of the powder magazine. Despite this incident, Fort Picolet has survived over the centuries, testifying to the resilience of its architecture and its historical importance. Today, Fort Picolet stands out as an essential tourist destination in Haiti. Visitors can stroll through its historic corridors, soak up its history-filled atmosphere and admire the panoramic views of the Caribbean Sea. Preservation efforts have been made to restore parts of the fort, providing visitors with an immersive experience into the nation’s past.

Haïti : Grotte Marie-Jeanne

Grotte Marie-Jeanne is one of many caves located in Haiti. It is located in the Sud-Est department, near the town of Belle-Anse, on the southern peninsula of the island of Hispaniola, where Haïti is located. This cave is famous for its stalactite and stalagmite formations, as well as its natural beauty. The Marie-Jeanne cave is also culturally and historically important. It played a significant role in the Haitian Revolution which resulted in Haiti’s independence in 1804. It is said that the cave served as a refuge for rebel slaves led by General Jean-Jacques Dessalines. This cave has become a symbol of the struggle for freedom and is often visited by tourists and Haitians to commemorate this history.

Haïti : Fort Gary

Fort Gary, located not far from the town of Petit-Goâve, more precisely in the 7th communal section named Fortress of Platon, this historical monument testifying to the grandeur of the architecture of the colonial era with its star shape.

Haïti : Fort Jacques

Fort Jacques, also known as Fort Jacques Dessalines, is an ancient fortification located in Haiti. It lies in the hills east of the capital, Port-au-Prince. The fort is important for its role in Haitian history, particularly during the Haitian Revolution and the struggle for independence from French colonial rule. The fort is named for Jean-Jacques Dessalines, a key figure in the Haitian Revolution and the first leader of independent Haiti. It was at Fort Jacques that Dessalines, alongside other revolutionary leaders such as Alexandre Pétion and Henri Christophe, strategized and launched military operations against the French and their local allies. Today, Fort Jacques is a historic site and a popular tourist destination. Visitors can explore the well-preserved fortifications, including stone walls, cannons and other remnants of the past. The site offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the city below, making it a picturesque location for both history buffs and those interested in Haiti’s natural beauty. It is also a place to reflect on the importance of the Haitian Revolution and the country’s struggle for freedom and independence.

Haiti: Fort-Jacques and Fort Alexandre

After decades of struggle against colonial rule, Haïti achieved independence in 1804, marking a major cultural moment for the Haitian people. This event was celebrated with enthusiasm and festivities, symbolizing the long-awaited liberation from French oppression. Just as independence from British rule was crucial for Americans, Haiti’s continues to resonate in the country’s history. However, the joy of independence was tempered by the caution of General Alexandre Pétion, a visionary man in the Haitian army. Aware that former colonizers might attempt to regain control of the island, Pétion took proactive measures to protect the newly acquired freedom. This is how he supervised the construction of two strategic forts: Fort Alexandre and Fort Jacques. Fort Alexandre, named after its commander Pétion, was an imposing fortress erected to counter any attempt at reconquest. Similarly, Fort Jacques was named in honor of Jean-Jacques Dessalines, the emperor of Haïti at the time. These two forts were built within a year, highlighting the urgency that Pétion felt to ensure the lasting protection of the Haitian nation. Today, centuries after their construction, Fort Jacques remains a powerful testimony to Haiti’s heroic history. Perched on the mountains, the fort not only offers stunning views of the surrounding area, but it also houses some of the cannons used to defend Haiti’s independence. These cannons, once symbols of resistance, are now museum pieces, reminding visitors of the importance of the fight for freedom. Fort Jacques has transformed into an iconic site, attracting both locals and tourists seeking to understand Haiti’s rich and complex heritage. The fortress has become a place of memory, where current generations can connect with the glorious past of their country. By exploring these historic forts, we dive into the heart of Haiti’s history, where the determination and resilience of the people triumphed against all adversities. Forts Jacques and Alexandre are much more than stone structures, they are living monuments that continue to bear witness to the courage and determination that have marked Haiti’s history.

Haïti : Kenscoff et Furcy

Kenscoff and Furcy are two communes located in Haiti, in the West department, on the outskirts of the capital Port-au-Prince. Here is some information about these two places: 1. Kenscoff: - Kenscoff is a mountain commune located about 10 kilometers south of Port-au-Prince. It is known for its cool climate due to its altitude, making it a popular destination to escape the heat of the capital. - The Kenscoff region is also renowned for its agricultural operations, particularly the cultivation of vegetables and flowers. The fertile soil and favorable climate make it an important place of agricultural production for the region. - Kenscoff also offers beautiful panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and the Caribbean Sea. 2. Furcy: - Furcy is a small town located near Kenscoff, in the mountains of western Haiti. It is a place even higher in altitude than Kenscoff, thus offering cooler temperatures. - The Furcy region is also known for its natural beauty and mountainous landscapes. It is a favorite place for hiking and ecotourism, offering plenty of opportunities to explore the surrounding nature. - Many visitors to Port-au-Prince travel to Furcy to escape the heat of the city and enjoy the fresh air and scenic views. These two mountain communes are popular destinations for those looking to escape the heat and hustle and bustle of the Haitian capital, while enjoying the area’s natural beauty and learning about local agriculture.

Haïti : Parc National Macaya

Macaya National Park is a national park located in Haiti, on the Tiburon Peninsula, on the western tip of the island. It is one of the largest and most biodiverse national parks in the country. The park takes its name from Macaya Mountain, which is the highest mountain on the peninsula and rises to approximately 2,347 meters above sea level. Macaya National Park is famous for its rich biological diversity, home to many plant and animal species endemic to Haiti. The park encompasses diverse ecosystems, including montane forests, cloud forests, rivers, waterfalls and karst formations. It is of great importance for the conservation of Haitian flora and fauna, some of these species being threatened with extinction.

Haïti : Palais Sans Souci

The Sans Souci Palace is a former palace located in Haiti, near the town of Milot in the north of the country. It was built at the beginning of the 19th century during the reign of King Henry I (Henri Christophe). The Sans Souci Palace was the royal palace of Henry I and was designed to rival European palaces of the time in terms of grandeur and architectural sophistication. It was surrounded by beautiful gardens and fountains, making it a luxurious place to reside. The name “Sans Souci” means “Without Worries” in French, which reflects the carefree and opulent ambiance of the place. Unfortunately, the Sans Souci Palace was heavily damaged by an earthquake in 1842 and was never restored. Today, its ruins remain as a historical and tourist site. In 1982, the Sans Souci Palace was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in recognition of its historical and architectural importance. Visitors can explore the palace ruins and learn about the history of this period in Haiti’s history, as well as the life of King Henry I. The site also offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The Palais Sans Souci is often visited in conjunction with the Citadelle Laferrière, an impressive fortress located nearby, which was also built by Henry I to defend the kingdom against foreign attacks.