Citadelle Laferrière: The Largest Historical Monument in Haiti

Did You Know? Haïti is Home to the Largest Fort in the Caribbean

When we think of Haiti, we often think of its rich culture, heroic history, and breathtaking landscapes. But did you know that Haïti is also home to the largest fort in the Caribbean? The Citadelle Laferrière, located in the Nord department, is an architectural masterpiece and a symbol of freedom that attracts thousands of visitors each year. This historic monument is a national pride and a testament to the resilience of the Haitian people.

What are the national holidays in Haiti?

Haiti, rich in history and culture, celebrates several national holidays throughout the year. These celebrations reflect the identity and resilience of the Haitian people, marking key moments in their history and honoring their traditions. Discover the most important national holidays in Haiti, their meanings and how they are celebrated.

Jean-Jacques Dessalines, leader of the Haitian Revolution

In the annals of the history of Haiti, an island located in the Caribbean at the entrance to the Gulf of Mexico and shared with the Dominican Republic, Jean-Jacques Dessalines emerges like a phoenix from the ashes of oppression. Born a slave on September 20, 1758 in the home of Henri Duclos, in Cormier (Grande-Rivière-du-Nord), in the French colony of Saint-Domingue, Dessalines was a Creole of African (Afro-Caribbean) origin. Freed during the 1794 abolition achieved through slave revolts, actually served as an officer in the French army during the French Revolution. At that time, the ideas of freedom and equality were at the heart of the concerns of the inhabitants of the colonies. Dessalines actively participated in the fighting against the Spanish and British forces, alongside the French, in Santo Domingo. Having risen to the rank of Lieutenant General, Jean-Jacques Dessalines turned against the French during the Leclerc expedition, sent to Saint-Domingue by Bonaparte to reestablish colonial authority and slavery during the Haitian Revolution. After the capture and deportation of Toussaint Louverture to France on June 7, 1802, Dessalines assumed a leading role in continuing the struggle for independence. He led numerous battles, including the battle of Crête-à-Pierrot in March 1802, where he galvanized his soldiers with his famous declaration: “Let those who want to remain slaves of the French leave the fort, let those, on the contrary, who want to die as free men, line up around me.” On January 1, 1804, Jean-Jacques Dessalines achieved the long-awaited goal of independence by proclaiming Haïti as a sovereign nation, becoming the second country in the Americas to gain independence from a colonial power. He became the first leader of the newly formed nation and was named Emperor under the name James I. However, his imperial reign was marked by authoritarian and brutal policies, including the massacre of many white settlers and the redistribution of land to peasants that was in the hands of the generals of the independence army. In addition, he organized the hunt for delinquents in the city while implementing rigorous agrarian policies, considering that they represented a threat to the stability of the nation, these controversial actions caused divisions within Haitian society. Dessalines was assassinated on October 17, 1806 following a plot organized by some of his generals in the Haitian army. His death marked the end of his brief but influential period in power. Despite the controversies surrounding his methods, he is recognized as the main architect of Haiti’s independence and his name was honored in 1903 by being attributed to the Haitian national anthem, La Dessalinienne, composed by Justin Lhérisson.Finally, the great visionary man Jean Jacques Dessalines remains an emblematic figure in the history of Haiti, recognized for his role in the fight for independence and the end of slavery in the region.

A significant step forward for Haïti in terms of reparations and restitution

At the 47th Ordinary Meeting of the CARICOM Conference of Heads of State and Government, Haïti took an important step by joining the CARICOM Reparations Commission. Dominique Dupuy, Haiti’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, announced this development following her meeting with Rector Fritz Deshommes. On the international stage, Ms. Dupuy stated: “Following my meeting with Rector Fritz Deshommes, regarding the creation of a Working Group at the UEH on Reparations and Restitutions Related to Slavery and Haitian Independence, we have brought the matter to the 47th Ordinary Meeting of the CARICOM Conference of Heads of State and Government, in which I am taking part alongside President Edgard Leblanc Fils.” This Working Group will sit as the Haitian National Committee within the CARICOM Reparations Commission. “Haïti now joins the CARICOM Reparations Commission where this Working Group will sit as the Haitian National Committee,” added Dominique Dupuy. This initiative represents a crucial step for Haiti, marking its active engagement in regional discussions on historical reparations and restitution.

Enjoying Haiti’s Beaches All Summer Long: An Unforgettable Tropical Escape

Summer is the perfect season to explore beach destinations, and Haiti, with its heavenly beaches, is the perfect place for a tropical escape. This Caribbean gem offers a variety of beautiful beaches that will delight lovers of sun, turquoise water and fine sand. Discover the hidden treasures and must-sees of the Haitian coast for an unforgettable summer.

Hill Plast: Eco-Friendly Backpacks for a Sustainable Future in Haiti

Imagine a world where every backpack you carry contributes to cleaning up the planet. That’s the bold vision behind Hill Plast to address a critical environmental challenge: plastic pollution. Founded on October 6, 2019 by Jhamily Hill Pompilus, certified in circular economy and business creation, Hill Plast is a Haitian company that transforms plastic waste into stylish and sustainable backpacks. Located in Haiti, the company aims to offer products that not only meet everyday needs, but also contribute to a cleaner world.